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Дата 22.09.2011 17:27:05 Найти в дереве
Рубрики WWII; Танки; Версия для печати

Stosslinie (+)

Приветствую,

Термин мне не встречался до этого, решил поискать описание. Это кодирование с использованием прямоугольной системы координат, одна из осей которой совмещена с осью наступления или движения разведывательного подразделения. Более подробно:

The thrust line (Stosslinie) method is much used by the Germans for sending map references in the clear. It consists of a line drawn upon a map which theoretically may run in any direction but actually usually extends in the proposed direction of advance or down the axis of a reconnaissance unit.

The line, which begins at a fixed point and continues indefinitely in the required direction, is usually divided into centimeters for convenience. To give a map reference a perpendicular is dropped from the reference point to the thrust line. Measurements are then taken from the point of origin to the point where the perpendicular cuts the thrust line, then along the perpendicular to the reference point. Since the point may lie on either side of the thrust line, the second figure must be prefaced by either "right" or "left" or as one looks toward the enemy.

A typical reference would be "6 right 3." The figures are always in centimeters; therefore the actual distance on the ground will vary with the scale of the map used. The scale may start with an arbitrary figure, have dummy figures interspersed, or start with the number of the thrust line when there are several in a given area. These devices make the code difficult to break rapidly.

Instruments have been found consisting of a transparent ruler graduated in millimeters, with a shorter ruler similarly graduated fixed to slide up and down at right angles to the long ruler. Operators with practice can give references very quickly.

http://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-panzer-division/panzer-employment-armored-division.html

С уважением, Павел